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2009 detailed electricity statistics
Original title: 2009年电力工业统计基本数据一览表
Links: Original CN (link). Same statistics for (2019) (2018) (2017) (2016) (2015) (2014) (2013) (2012) (2011) (2010) (2009) (2008) (2007) (2006).
Basic electric power statistics 2009
Unit | 2008 | 2009 | YoY change (%) | |||
1。Installed generation capacity | MW | 792,731 | 874,097 | 10.26 | ||
Hydro power | MW | 172,604 | 196,290 | 13.72 | ||
Thermal power | MW | 602,858 | 651,076 | 8 | ||
Nuclear power | MW | 9,078 | 9,078 | |||
Wind power | MW | 8,388 | 17,599 | 109.82 | ||
Geothermal, tidal | MW | 28.1 | ||||
Solar power | MW | 25 | ||||
Generation capacity of power plants of 6 MW and above | MW | 596,755 | 645,229 | 8.12 | ||
Of which:Coal-fired (includes coal gangue) | MW | 598,892 | ||||
Oil | MW | 8,230 | ||||
Gas | MW | 24,030 | ||||
Biomass power | MW | 1,088 | ||||
Waste incineration | MW | 1,303 | ||||
Waste heat, pressure, gas etc | MW | 11,687 | ||||
2。Units shut down | MW | 18,926 | 18,128 | -4.22 | ||
Hydro power | MW | 421 | ||||
Thermal power | MW | 18,505 | 18,128 | -2.04 | ||
3。Newly installed power generation capacity | MW | 92,019 | 96,674 | 5.06 | ||
Hydro power | MW | 21,483 | 21,057 | -1.98 | ||
Thermal power | MW | 65,545 | 65,858 | 0.48 | ||
Of which:Coal fired | MW | 61,867 | ||||
Gas | MW | 1,273 | ||||
Coal gangue | MW | 1,550 | ||||
Biomass power | MW | 232 | ||||
Waste incineration | MW | 113.4 | ||||
Waste heat, pressure, gas etc | MW | 682.5 | ||||
Other | MW | 2.2 | ||||
Retro-fitted capacity | MW | 137 | ||||
Nuclear power | MW | |||||
Wind power | MW | 4,991 | 9,730 | 94.96 | ||
Solar power | MW | 27.9 | ||||
4。Power plants under construction at end of the year | MW | 160,530 | 174,076 | 8.44 | ||
Hydro power | MW | 73,436 | 67,248 | -8.43 | ||
Thermal power | MW | 69,117 | 77,491 | 12.12 | ||
Nuclear power | MW | 12,100 | 21,920 | 81.16 | ||
Wind power | MW | 5,870 | 7,208 | 22.79 | ||
5。Newly added transmission line length, 110 kV and above | km | 67,592 | 69,217 | 2.4 | ||
Of which:1000 kV | km | 640 | ||||
±800 kV | km | 1,375 | ||||
750 kV | km | 651 | 2,021 | 210.35 | ||
500 kV | km | 15,436 | 12,959 | -16.05 | ||
Of which: ±500 kV | km | 574 | ||||
330 kV | km | 1,796 | 1,766 | -1.63 | ||
220 kV | km | 23,994 | 22,697 | -5.41 | ||
110 kV | km | 25,716 | 27,760 | 7.95 | ||
6。Newly added substation capacity, 110 kV and above | MVA | 318,779 | 371,050 | 16.4 | ||
Of which:1000 kV | MVA | 6,000 | ||||
±800 kV | MVA | 5,930 | ||||
750 kV | MVA | 3,600 | 10,800 | |||
500 kV | MVA | 100,950 | 119,020 | 17.9 | ||
Of which: ±500 kV | MVA | 3,570 | ||||
330 kV | MVA | 6,540 | 7,800 | 19.27 | ||
220 kV | MVA | 123,592 | 128,010 | 3.57 | ||
110 kV | MVA | 84,097 | 93,490 | 11.17 | ||
7。Single units of 6 MW and above | Unit | 8,890 | 9,081 | 191 | ||
MW | 720,472 | 799,016 | 7854 | |||
Hydro power | Unit | 2,653 | 2,860 | 207 | ||
MW | 133,580 | 157,681 | 2410 | |||
Thermal power | Unit | 6,237 | 6,221 | -16 | ||
MW | 586,892 | 641,335 | 5444 | |||
Average generator unit capacity | MW/unit | 81.04 | 88 | 0.7 | ||
Of which:Hydro power | MW/unit | 50.35 | 55.13 | 0.48 | ||
Thermal power | MW/unit | 94.1 | 103.09 | 0.9 | ||
8。35 kV and above transmission line length | km | 1,168,857 | 1,229,370 | 5.18 | ||
Of which: 1000 kV | km | 640 | ||||
±800 kV | km | 1,375 | ||||
750 kV | km | 630 | 2,747 | 336.03 | ||
500 kV | km | 107,993 | 121,939 | 12.91 | ||
Of which: ±500 kV | km | 13,298 | ||||
330 kV | km | 16,717 | 19,156 | 14.59 | ||
220 kV | km | 233,558 | 253,573 | 8.57 | ||
110 kV | km | 401,310 | 422,863 | 5.37 | ||
35 kV | km | 408,649 | 407,077 | -0.38 | ||
9。35 kV and above substation capacity | MVA | 2,798,610 | 3,247,710 | 16.05 | ||
Of which: 1000 kV | MVA | 6,000 | ||||
±800 kV | MVA | 5,930 | ||||
750 kV | MVA | 6,600 | 17,400 | 163.64 | ||
500 kV | MVA | 525,880 | 641,450 | 21.98 | ||
Of which: ±500 kV | MVA | 40,310 | ||||
330 kV | MVA | 46,650 | 56,560 | 21.24 | ||
220 kV | MVA | 896,850 | 1,034,980 | 15.4 | ||
110 kV | MVA | 991,300 | 1,129,650 | 13.96 | ||
35 kV | MVA | 331,330 | 355,740 | 7.37 | ||
10。Electric power investment | Million RMB | 630,240 | 770,161 | 22.2 | ||
1) Investment in power generation projects | Million RMB | 340,739 | 380,331 | 11.62 | ||
Of which:Hydro power | Million RMB | 84,886 | 86,719 | 2.16 | ||
Thermal power | Million RMB | 167,850 | 154,356 | -8.04 | ||
Nuclear power | Million RMB | 32,949 | 58,401 | 77.25 | ||
Wind power | Million RMB | 52,727 | 78,178 | 48.27 | ||
2) Investment in power grid projects | Million RMB | 289,501 | 389,830 | 34.66 | ||
Of which:Basic construction | Million RMB | 266,584 | 349,795 | 31.21 | ||
Of which:Small-scale infrastructure | Million RMB | 8,159 | 12,139 | 48.78 | ||
Transmission and distribution | Million RMB | 258,425 | 337,655 | 30.66 | ||
Direct current:±800 kV | Million RMB | 5,456 | 18,944 | 247.21 | ||
±660 kV | Million RMB | 47 | 908 | 1831.64 | ||
±500 kV | Million RMB | 3,095 | 7,824 | 152.81 | ||
Alternating current:1000 kV | Million RMB | 3,722 | 488 | -86.88 | ||
750 kV | Million RMB | 5,531 | 12,546 | 126.84 | ||
500 kV | Million RMB | 60,001 | 69,974 | 16.62 | ||
330 kV | Million RMB | 4,734 | 5,693 | 20.26 | ||
220 kV | Million RMB | 96,188 | 89,128 | -7.34 | ||
110 kV and below | Million RMB | 79,649 | 132,150 | 65.92 | ||
Other types | Million RMB | 29,917 | 40,036 | 33.82 | ||
11。Power production | GWh | 3,451,013 | 3,681,186 | 6.67 | ||
Hydro power | GWh | 565,548 | 571,682 | 1.08 | ||
Thermal power | GWh | 2,802,997 | 3,011,687 | 7.45 | ||
Nuclear power | GWh | 69,219 | 70,050 | 1.2 | ||
Wind power | GWh | 13,079 | 27,615 | 111.14 | ||
Geothermal, tidal and solar energy etc. | GWh | 152.32 | ||||
Generation by thermal power plants 6 MW and above | GWh | 2,797,838 | 3,005,007 | 7.4 | ||
Of which:Coal fired | GWh | 2,866,547 | ||||
Oil | GWh | 17,076 | ||||
Gas | GWh | 5,217 | ||||
Biomass power | GWh | 6,748 | ||||
Waste incineration | GWh | 56,559 | ||||
Waste heat, pressure, gas etc | GWh | 52,860 | ||||
12。Heat supply from thermal power plants 6 MW and above | TJ | 2,497,016 | 2,581,981 | 3.4 | ||
13。Coal consumption, net, (as standard coal equivalent) in power plants 6 MW and above | g/kWh | 345 | 340 | -5 | ||
14。Coal consumption, gross, (as standard coal equivalent) in power plants 6 MW and above | g/kWh | 322 | 320 | -2 | ||
15。Power plant own consumption, plants 6 MW and above | % | 5.9 | 5.76 | -0.14 | ||
Hydro power | % | 0.36 | 0.4 | 0.04 | ||
Thermal power | % | 6.79 | 6.62 | -0.17 | ||
16。Productivity, as full-load hours, for plants 6 MW and above | hours | 4,648 | 4,546 | -102 | ||
Hydro power | hours | 3,589 | 3,328 | -261 | ||
Thermal power | hours | 4,885 | 4,865 | -20 | ||
Nuclear power | hours | 7,679 | 7,716 | 37 | ||
Wind power | hours | 2,046 | 2,077 | 31 | ||
17。Electricity supply, consumption, and transmission losses | ||||||
Electricity supply | GWh | 3,061,702 | 3,261,374 | 6.52 | ||
Electricity consumption | GWh | 2,853,722 | 3,042,309 | 6.61 | ||
Transmission losses | GWh | 207,980 | 219,065 | 5.33 | ||
Transmission loss rate | % | 7 | 7 | -0.07 | ||
18。Total power cons. | GWh | 3,437,969 | 3,659,515 | 6.44 | ||
A. Industrial power consumption | GWh | 3,029,756 | 3,201,999 | 5.69 | ||
Primary industry | GWh | 87,925 | 93,990 | 6.9 | ||
Secondary industry | GWh | 2,592,016 | 2,713,640 | 4.69 | ||
Of which: industry | GWh | 2,557,780 | 2,675,449 | 4.6 | ||
--- 1, Light industry | GWh | 457,224 | 463,555 | 1.38 | ||
--- 2, Heavy industry | GWh | 2,100,556 | 2,211,894 | 5.3 | ||
Tertiary industry | GWh | 349,815 | 394,370 | 12.74 | ||
B. Residential electricity consumption | GWh | 408,213 | 457,516 | 12.08 | ||
Of which: urban residential consumption | GWh | 240,704 | 267,000 | 10.92 | ||
Rural residents | GWh | 167,509 | 190,516 | 13.73 | ||
19。Fuel consumption, power plants 6 MW and above | ||||||
Standard coal eq. consumption for electric power production | kt | 868,577 | 914,782 | 5.32 | ||
Raw coal consumed for electric power production | kt | 1,319,028 | 1,396,696 | 5.89 | ||
Standard coal eq. consumption for heat production | kt | 100,227 | 101,991 | 1.76 | ||
Raw coal consumed for heat production | kt | 147,322 | 149,600 | 1.55 | ||
19。Power plant conversion efficiency (plants 6 MW and above) | ||||||
Power generation efficiency | % | 39.57 | 40.44 | 0.87 | ||
Heat generation efficiency | % | 85.01 | 86.38 | 1.37 | ||
Overall conversion efficiency | % | 43.19 | 43.89 | 0.7 | ||
20。Ratio of capacity of generation : consumption | ||||||
Total generation capacity:Total capacity of power consuming equipment | 1∶3.12 | 1∶3.16 | ||||
21。Elasticities of power supply and demand | ||||||
Elasticity of power supply | 0.6 | 0.73 | ||||
Elasticity of power demand | 0.57 | 0.71 | ||||
22。Energy consumption for electricity production, as a percentage of primary energy consumption | % | 40.94 | 40.96 |
Note:Source of data is the China Electricity Council